Vaccine Program in Dogs

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vaccine Program in Dogs

• age 3 days to prevent distemper vaccine Measle
• ages 6 weeks I Parvovirus Vaccine
• Distemper Vaccines age 7 weeks, HCC and Leptospirosis
• age 8-10 weeks Parvovirus Vaccine II
• Distemper vaccine 9-11 weeks of age, HCC and Leptospirosis II
• age of 10-12 weeks Parvovirus Vaccine III
• Distemper Vaccine 11-13 weeks of age, HCC, Leptospirosis and Rabies III I
• age 16 months Repetition of all types of vaccines (all vaccines subsequently repeated every year) 

Parvo Virus

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PARVO VIRUS

The disease is caused by viruses in the parvoviridae, very easily transmitted from one dog to another dog. This disease can take two forms:

    1. type of infarction, attack dogs aged 3-10 weeks, the dog will die without obvious 

        symptoms.
    2. enteric type, clinical symptoms appear very varied depending on the condition of the dog's 

         body with the presence or absence of secondary infection. Usually vomiting, bloody 

         diarrhea and dehydration.

This disease can be prevented by vaccination. When such symptoms occur above the doctor will usually give an electrolyte solution, broad-spectrum antibiotics such as neomycin, gentamicin and kanamycin. In case of septicemia given penicillin and aminoglycosides. The doctor will also prescribe anti-vomiting, anti-diarrhea and corticosteroids.

*** may be usefull for you and your pets ***

First Aid To A Sick Dog

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First Aid To A Sick Dog 

 

characteristic feature of dog:

1. Dogs look limp = continuous pain

•     attention to the dog show (so he does not get stressed because they feel neglected!)
•     forced to eat less, if it can throw up most ordinary

2. do not want to eat = stomach / digestive disrupted

•      talk to eat while flirting with her favorite menu
•      If your dog still will not eat and / or very difficult to force her to eat, it's better to eat                 * vitamin given * as a meal replacement

3. Diarrhea & vomiting = stomach / digestive disrupted

• if his dog was an infant age (0-3 months) is better directly to the doctor ..! because it can harm the cause of death.
• provide a low protein diet (so easily digested) for example: baby porridge but a low protein.

4. body heat = cold / not feeling well

• There when his little hot dog, for example: when given a vaccine, fatigue, colds when the heat was already more than a day, take it to the vet
• Cold: the heat was only one day, and its temperature is too hot tdak. do not let your dog sleep in the room with the ac first, give a blanket, and eat enough and adequate rest.
• If you feel sick dog hot usual (mild fever) not for human fever medication for dogs, because of his regular human fever medicine containing paracetamol yg sgt dangerous for dogs.

        5. nasal discharge = overheating

• For example, your dog is limp and hold his nose and out of fluid (drip, but thin & clear), move directly into the room with its air conditioning or a cooler temperature about her, her normal sick dog nose dry it .. no water in it .. it is common that dogs are often its thick fur, like the type of shih tzu, Pekinese, etc..
• If your dog limp and his nose Outgoing fluids (drip, but a bit thick & colored like the human nasal secretions), just take it to the doctor, his dog was sick influenza should not be given cold medicine man for the dog because it's dangerous.

*** This is only her first aid course, if it still continues take it to the nearest vet, recognize diseases your pet dog ***

Common dog diseases during the rainy season

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Common Dog Diseases During The Rainy Season

1. Diarrhea
diarrhea that is sometimes accompanied by vomiting and reduced appetite caused by fungi, bacteria and viruses that attack the digestive organs.
to prevent this is to maintain the balance of flora in the digestive tract. Give a lot of yogurt sold in the market on a regular basis every day. Yogurt contains beneficial bacteria that can kill bacteria that are not beneficial in the digestion. Dogs who have had diarrhea for more than two days should be examined by a veterinarian to receive antibiotic treatment. You can also give anti-diarrheal drugs are sold freely, but you should select the anti-diarrheal medications made ​​from natural ingredients such as guava leaves or turmeric.

2. skin disease
most skin diseases caused by fungi. The dog will thus need to scratch an itch, the skin sometimes caused by scratching a wound so as to open opportunities for bacteria and viruses to participate so that the disease attacks the skin becomes more severe.
Preventive measures is to maintain the condition of skin and fur remained dry. For short hair, feathers sprinkled powder should then be brushed up hair free from powder or can be wiped with a feather and skin disinfectant every day. For long hair is a little tricky especially if the environment bsah frequent maintenance due to rain. Giving powder can also be applied to a long haired dog. After sprinkled talcum powder, skin and hair curl with a hair dryer. Remember, a hair dryer used should be made ​​specifically for dogs. If not, can use a vacuum cleaner that can blow wind sucking or use other than the fan at high speed. Liquid disinfectants can also be administered by spraying using a sprayer, do not need to soaking wet hair just enough surface. Bathe the dog with a shampoo formula that has anti fungal and anti bacterial. We recommend that if the dog is given a select dog food dog food that uses a protein from lamb because lamb is more able to prevent skin diseases than chicken or beef

3. pneumonia
pneumococcal disease is mostly a dog attack at the age of puppies but adult dogs remain at risk for this disease. A dog that attacked a dog that is usually used to lie on the floor tiles and exposed to cold winds. Try to give reasons to avoid kennels and dog cages are exposed to wind, especially at night. Drying and take the dog to play when the sun terik.Pengobatan by veterinarians commonly use antibiotics.

4. Distemper & Parvovirus Disease
This disease usually affects dogs of the rainy season and dry season. The disease is indiscriminate, puppies and adults can develop this disease at any time especially when the immune system is weak. Weather is cold, damp and windy can lower the body resistance.

Preventive measures, the dog must be vaccinated for this disease and repeated every year. To keep the immune system, the dog must be given a complete and balanced nutrition. Addition of multivitamins during the rainy season is highly recommended, especially when rains come each day.

Boston Terrier

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BOSTON TERRIER

Dog Information :

This article is filled with Boston Terrier dog information about this all American furry friend. The Boston Terrier breed was created by Boston resident Robert C. Hooper who purchased a cross between an English Bulldog and an English White Terrier at some point during the later half of the 19th century. Robert C. Hooper bred his dog – which got the name Hooper's Judge – with a smaller female to bring down the size, and one of the resulting puppies was then bred to yet a smaller female. This offspring was then subsequently bred with French Bulldogs. The Boston Terrier breed was first shown in Boston in 1870 and the American Bull Terrier Club was created in 1889. In 1893, the name was changed to the Boston Terrier Club.  

Dog Care :

Since the Boston Terrier has a short snout and an elongated palate, it is prone to snorting, snoring, and the so called “reversed sneeze”. If your dog gets exited or over-heated and starts to snort and gasp for air, it is best to calm or cool it down. These “attacks” are not dangerous and your dog will not suffocate, but it can be a frightening experience for the terrier. Sometimes rubbing the throat to induce swallowing can stop the reversed sneeze. An important part of Boston Terrier dog care is to protect your dog from excessive heat and harsh cold weather, and refrain from too demanding forms of exercise. Boston Terriers are also prone to eye injuries since they have flat faces with protruding eyes, and it is a good idea to establish a contact in advance with a qualified veterinarian so that you know exactly what to do if your Boston Terrier sustains an eye injury. 

Dog Puppy :

The Boston Terrier dog puppy is a charming little fellow, but before you decide to bring one home you should ask yourself if it is the perfect breed for you and if you are willing and able to care for this new family member for the next 13-15 years. Will you be able to devote sufficient amounts of time and energy to your dog, and is your budget large enough to allow for veterinary care and check-ups? The Boston Terrier dog puppy might seem healthy as a horse right now, but the Boston Terrier breed is plague by several health problems and assuming that your dog will never require veterinary care is not a good idea. You should also avoid getting a Boston Terrier dog puppy if you dislike drooling dogs, flatulent dogs and dogs who snort, snuffle, sore and wheeze. Getting a Boston Terrier dog puppy is a good idea if you can deal with the problems described above, wants a dog with a low-maintenance coat, will have some patience when it comes to house-breaking, and wants a robust dog – not a tiny lapdog. The Boston Terrier is usually a affable dog that befriends people and other pets alike. 

Dog Training :

Boston Terriers have a tendency to dislike being told what to do, and you must therefore be even more stubborn than you dog during Boston Terrier dog training. Even basic Boston Terrier training, such as housebreaking, will usually require a lot of persistence from the owner. Even with consistent crate training, it can take up to six months for a Boston Terrier to become fully house trained.

Dog Breeders :

When you choose between the available Boston Terrier dog breeders, it is important to stick to serious and knowledgeable ones that strives to promote good health in the breed. The Boston Terrier breed is prone to several health problems, including luxating patellas, heart murmur, cataracts, cherry eye, deafness and allergies. Some Boston Terrier dog breeders focus solely on outer appearance, while others focus solely on producing as many puppies as possible to make a lot of money, and both types of breeders should be avoided since their breeding strategies increase the chance of health problems and unstable temperaments. Unfortunately, neurotic, aggressive and hyperactive Boston Terriers are today all too common; partly due to genetic factors and partly due to poor socialization. You can greatly decrease the risk of getting such a dog buy purchasing from knowledgeable and serious Boston Terrier dog breeders only.

source : aquaticcommunity.com

Your Dog Have Ear Infection??

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Your Dog Have Ear Infection??

What are ear infections?

Ear infections are a problem for many dogs and dogs with hanging ears, e.g. the Basset Hound, are especially susceptible since the hanging ears limits the air flow and creates a warm and moist environment. Dogs with narrow ear canals, such as Cocker Spaniels, are also more prone to ear infections. Allergies can also increase the risk for ear infections, and parasites that infest the ear of your dog should naturally be dealt with promptly. Dogs suffering from hypothyroidism are also more at risk of developing ear infections. 

Symptoms of ear infection in dogs :

When an ear infection irritates the dog, it will often try to scratch the ear or the region right under the ear. It can also start to shake its head in an effort to get rid of pain and itchiness. Some dogs will paw the ear, or rub the affected ear against other objects such as furniture.

If you take a closer look at an infected ear, you can often see that the colour of the ear has change to a darker red than normally, often with a generally inflamed appearance. The ear can also look dirty.

Ear infection treatment for dogs :

First and foremost, the veterinarian needs to determine the cause of the ear infection and if the ear infection is the result of any underlying problem, such as a parasite infestation. An ear infection is usually treated with a combination of ear cleaning and medicines. An ear infection caused by bacteria can be treated with antibiotics; an infection brought on by fungi requires anti-fungal medication (fungicide), while insecticides will kill a lot of parasites.

The vet will instruct your how to clean your dog’s infected ear. An ear infection can create a lot of byproducts and proper cleaning is necessary. It is important to use the right technique, since you might otherwise push infected material into the ear. In most cases, the ear should be cleaned once a day. Always follow the instructions from the vet.

When the infected ear is clean and dry, apply the medicine. The most commonly used forms of ear infection medication are ear drops and ear ointments. Most infections will be cured after two weeks of treatment. 

If the underlying cause is an allergy, the vet can provide you with more advice as to prevent further problems. In most cases, removing the thing that the dog is reacting to will be enough, e.g. changing its diet. In other cases, allergy medication suitable for dogs will be necessary.

 source:aquaticcommunity

Bullmastiff

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BULLMASTIFF

Bullmastiff Temprament :

If you are looking for a true best friend, the Bullmastiff might be for you. These large and powerful dogs make excellent companions because they are so loyal and protective. They will want to go with you everywhere, be part of everything you do, and will not do well behaviorally if they do not get the attention they crave. They are good with children and are protective of them. They are quiet dogs, but will bark loudly when they sense a threat. They are not always good with other dogs, and can show dog aggression, so it is important to socialize them early in life. They are natural guard dogs and can be territorial to a fault. While it is great that they will protect you with their life, they can also get into trouble by not allowing any other animals to trespass onto "their" property. Bullmastiffs are faithful, sensitive, intelligent, and eager to please. They are laidback (unless threatened), fearless, active, docile, spirited, and famous for the unconditional love they show their humans. They are confident and can sometimes be stubborn. Their famous flaw is their slobber. You need to be prepared to keep a slobber rag in every room in your home, and you might consider offering one to your guests when they walk through your door, as your Bullmastiff will most certainly slobber on them as well -- Bullmastiffs do not discriminate with their slobber. Bullmastiffs are active but do not require excessive exercise, and can live happily anywhere, including apartments, as long as they have lots of company and are given lots of attention. 

Bullmastiff Training :

The Bullmastiff is harder to train than most other dog breeds. He learns new commands more slowly than the majority of other breeds. You will need to be extra patient when Training him.

Bullmasiff Grooming :

The short coat of the Bullmastiff only requires an occasional brushing. But because he sheds you may find yourself brushing him once or twice a week to remove loose hair. (What you get out with a brush doesn't fall out in your home!) 

source : alldogbreeds.com

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Jack Russell Terrier

 

Jack Russell Temprament :

One word: feisty. These little guys are full of energy and character, and can be alarmingly assertive. In fact, some people find their energy levels to be overwhelming, and the Jack Russell will not do well with a confined living arrangement or a sedate lifestyle. They need to be busy and they need a lot of exercise! They are both a working dog and a companion dog, and are equally adept at killing rats in your barn or beating the crap out of your slipper. They are highly intelligent and will amuse you for hours on end. But you will earn it, as they seem to need an extraordinary amount of human attention and discipline. If you don't train them, they will train you. Jack Russells tend to be aggressive with other dogs and will chase cats and other small animals. They are bold and fearless little guys and are not intimidated by other dogs of any size. The Jack Russell is first and foremost a hunting dog, so is bred to bark, follow a scent, roam around, and dig. Be careful that you don't lose sight of them, as they have been known to go on hunting binges, and can stay "lost," underground, in pursuit of their prey, for days on end. They will need a fenced-in yard to romp around in, because it is nearly impossible for them to get enough exercise on a leash. You will need to be committed to ensuring that the fence is secure, because Jack Russells are escape artists. They can also climb fences. The Jack Russell is an extremely loyal and loving family pet and will do well with gentle children. However, a Jack Russell will not tolerate abuse from anyone, certainly not a child, even if the child doesn't know any better. Jack Russell Terriers will be hopelessly devoted to you, and might even become possessive of you. They do not do well when left alone for extended periods of time. So be prepared for a full-time, high maintenance, best friend! 

Jack Russel Trainning : 

The Jack Russell Terrier is moderately easy to train. He learns new commands at the average rate. He is neither difficult nor easy to train.

 

Jack Russell Grooming :

The short coat of the Jack Russell Terrier only requires an occasional brushing. But because he sheds you may find yourself brushing him once or twice a week to remove loose hair. (What you get out with a brush doesn't fall out in your home!) 

Source ;justdogbreeder.com

Dachshund

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DACHSHUND

 

Dog Information :

The Dachshund is a short-legged dog with an exceptionally elongated body. Just like the other members of the hound group, the Dachshund was bred to assist hunters by tracking or chasing wild game. Dachshunds are specialized in flushing badgers and other burrow-dwelling animals and will also scent and chase the animal. The miniature Dachshund was developed to hunt rabbits only. An interesting piece of Dachshund dog information is the fact that scars do not necessarily constitute a fault during dog shows. The Dachshund is a hunting dog and having scars from honorable wounds are therefore not viewed as an imperfection. 

In English, the Dachshund it is sometimes colloquially referred to as wiener dog, hot dog or sausage dog, but some owners find these terms derogatory. The word dachs means badger in German and hund means dog. In Germany the names Dackel and Teckel are however more commonly used for this breed than Dachshund.

Dog Care : 

The amount of required Dachshund dog care depends somewhat on which type of Dachshund you chose: the smooth Dachshund, the Wirehaired Dachshund or the Longhaired Dachshund. Even if you get a Dachshund that does not require extensive amounts of grooming it is still a good idea to groom it regularly, especially when it’s a puppy. Gentle grooming sessions will make your dog comfortable with you handling it and this will make it much easier for you to cut its claws, care for it when it is sick and so on. A Dachshund dog care session can for instance include coat care, eye care, ear care, claw care and teeth care. During the shedding season you can bring your dog outside to give it a hand massage – this will help remove discarded hairs and prevent them from ending up on your furniture.

Proper Dachshund dog care involves checking the eyes of the dog to make sure that they look clear and bright, and sniff the ears to detect any signs of dirt or infection. Other symptoms that should prompt veterinary contact are redness, swelling or sensitivity to touch. If the air passage inside the ear is blocked by hair, use a pair of scissors to remove the excess hair.

Bathing should not be a normal part of your Dachshund dog care sessions, because too frequent baths will dry out its skin. How often you have to bath your Dachshund depends on coat type and how dirty it gets when playing around outdoors. It is important to pick a good shampoo that prevents dry skin. Dry bathing is another alternative, but keep in mind that strong dry bath products can irritate the skin. 

Dog Training :

Originally bred for hunting purposes, the Dachshund is today trained for a wide range of purposes. Its minute size have prevented it from becoming a popular service dog, but it can still serve as a valuable companion and is commonly found in pet-friendly retirement and convalescence homes where it brings a smile to the faces of its human companions with its lively, happy-go-lucky personality. 

www.Copyright-free-photos.org.uk

Dachshund dog training can also involve training your dog for sports, e.g. Dachshund racing, earthdog trials and scent tracking events. Before you engage in any Dachshund dog training for racing purposes, it is important to remember that Dachshunds are inclined to develop back problems. Dachshund racing should be a fun, playful activity – extensive training and competing can cause severe injury. During earthdog trials, Dachshunds enter tunnels with dead ends and obstacles in search of bait. The bait can be artificial or consists of a small live animal placed in a protective cage.

Dog Breeding :

When choosing between the various Dachshund dog breeders, it is important to pick a serious breeder that strives to use only healthy dogs as parents and provide both them and their puppies with good care. If you want to know more about how to stay clear of “puppy-mills” and other seedy Dachshund dog breeders, contact your local Dachshund club or kennel club.

The Dachshund breed is known to have spinal problems, such as intervertebral disk disease, which is partly caused by their extremely elongated spinal column and peculiarly short rib cage. Both occurrence and severity of these spinal problems has been shown to be largely hereditary, and Dachshund dog breeders must therefore strive to eliminate unhealthy genes from the breed. If you get a so called “double dapple” Dachshund there is also an elevated risk for blindness and deafness and many Dachshund dog breeders are today refraining from promoting this colour variation.  

Source: aquaticcommunity.com / photo : www.Copyright-free-photos.org.uk

West Highland White Terrier

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West Highland White Terrier 

Dog Information : 

The West Highland White Terrier is a small, spirited dog with a friendly, energetic disposition. Due to its relative independence, it can be left alone for reasonable amounts of time without developing separation anxiety. The West Highland White Terriers, commonly referred to as Westies, offers a lot of dog in a small package and are especially popular in urban areas since they can have a great life even in a small apartment as long as the owner takes them out on frequent walks and play sessions and provide the dogs with both physical and mental stimulation. In this article, you will find a lot of interesting West Highland White Terrier information. Did you for instance know that the breed is the mascot for the popular Scotch whiskey Black & White? 

Dog Care : 

In addition to exercise, frequent brushings is the most time consuming part of proper West Highland White Terrier care. Brushings are important to keep the coat clean and distribute the natural oil evenly throughout the coat of the dog. Frequent baths are not recommended, because this can dry out skin and coat, especially if shampoo is used. When you have to bath you Westie, use a detergent-free dog shampoo for soft skin. Even without frequent baths, Westies are prone to dry skin. Another important aspect of proper West Highland White Terrier care is to clean the inside of the ears suing a cotton ball or piece of cloth to prevent oil and was build-up. Without proper cleaning, the West Highland White Terrier can develop ear infections. 

Dog Tranning :

The West Highland White Terrier puppy looks like a small, white fur ball and most people fall in love at the spot. Before you decide to get one for yourself, you should however sit down and ask yourself if you are willing and able to provide this dog with the right care for the common 10-15 years or even longer. You should also ask yourself if the West Highland White Terrier is the perfect breed for you. Getting a West Highland White Terrier puppy is a good idea if you want a vigorous dog in a small package. It is not a good idea if you want your dog to join you on long bike rides and similar, since this terrier is very energetic but tire fairly quickly and needs frequent naps throughout the day. 

Dog Breeders :

The West Highland White Terrier is a cute little dog and this has unfortunately made it a perfect breed for puppy mills that produces as many puppies as possible without caring about the physical and mental health of the breed, nor of the individual dogs. When getting a Westie it is therefore very important to stick to serious and knowledgeable West Highland White Terrier breeders that strive to minimize the risk of poor health in the breed. 

source: aquaticcommunity.com

LABRADOR

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LABRADOR

The Labrador Retriever (also Labrador, or Lab for short) is one of several kinds of retriever, a type of gun dog. A breed characteristic is webbed paws for swimming, useful for the breed's original purpose of retrieving fishing nets. The Labrador is the most popular breed of dog by registered ownership in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States (since 1991). It is also one of the most popular assistance dog breeds in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States and many other countries, as well as being widely used by police and other official bodies for their detection and working abilities. Typically, Labradors are athletic and love to swim, play catch and retrieve games, are good with young children, and for protection.

History :

The modern Labrador's ancestors originated on the island of Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.^[8] The founding breed of the Labrador was the St. John's Water Dog, a breed that emerged through ad-hoc breedings by early settlers of the island in the 16th century. The forebears of the St. John's Dog are not known, but were likely a random-bred mix of English, Irish, and Portuguese working breeds. The Newfoundland (known then as the Greater Newfoundland) is likely a result of the St. John's Dog breeding with mastiffs brought to the island by the generations of Portuguese fishermen who had been fishing offshore since the 16th century. The smaller short-coated St. John's Dog (also known then as the Lesser Newfoundland) was used for retrieval and pulling in nets from the water. These smaller dogs were the forebears of the Labrador Retriever. The white chest, feet, chin, and muzzle - known as tuxedo markings - characteristic of the St. John's Dog often appear in modern Lab mixes, and will occasionally manifest in Labradors as a small white spot on the chest (known as a medallion) or stray white hairs on the feet or muzzle.

The St. John's area of Newfoundland was settled mainly by the English and Irish. Local fishermen originally used the St. John's dog to assist in carrying ropes between boats, towing dories, and helping to retrieve fishnets in the water. The Labrador's loyalty and hard working behaviour were valuable assets for fishermen.

A number of St. John's Dogs were brought back to the Poole area of England in the early 19th century, then the hub of the Newfoundland fishing trade, by the gentry, and became prized as sporting and waterfowl hunting dogs. A few kennels breeding these grew up in England; at the same time a combination of sheep protection policy (Newfoundland) and rabies quarantine (England) led to their gradual demise in their country of origin.

The first and second Earls of Malmesbury, who bred for duck shooting on his estate, and the 5th and 6th Dukes of Buccleuch, and youngest son Lord George William Montagu-Douglas-Scott, were instrumental in developing and establishing the modern Labrador breed in 19th century England. The dogs Avon ("Buccleuch Avon") and Ned given by Malmesbury to assist the Duke of Buccleuch's breeding program in the 1880s are considered the ancestors of all modern Labradors.

The first St. John's dog was said to be brought to England around 1820; however, the breed's reputation had spread to England long before. There is a story that the Earl of Malmesbury saw a St. John's Dog on a fishing boat and immediately made arrangements with traders to have some of these dogs exported to England. These ancestors of the first labradors so impressed the Earl with their skill and ability for retrieving anything within the water and on shore that he devoted his entire kennel to developing and stabilising the breed.

source: wikipedia.org/free encyclopedia

Dogs mark territory with urine

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Dogs mark territory with urine

Don't confuse urine marking with wanting to pee :

If you find large puddles of urine on the floor it is more likely that the dog had to pee and couldn't or didn't want to go out. With urine marking the dog deposits a smaller amount of urine. Marking in the house is usually done to an upright surface such as a doorway, table leg or piece of furniture. The dog will lift his hind leg and mark urine on practically any object in your house. Quite often the object is something new or different with unfamiliar smells that has come into the house but not necessarily so. He is also likely to mark items that he feels belong to him such as anything that he has become possessive about including you. He thinks you are his possession and any objects related to you are also his possessions. 

Why do dogs lift their leg and mark territory with urine? 

 

Dog urine marking is not a bathroom training issue but rather an issue concerning a whole range of instinctive behaviors. Your dog may be fully housetrained and would not dream of peeing in the house but to a dog lifting his leg to scent mark is not the same as wanting to have a pee.

We as humans tend to think of dog urine as something unpleasant but to a dog it is something of great interest. A dog leaves it's scent in urine to tell other dogs a message. This message could be about whose territory it is, about the dog's social order or advertising mating availability. 

Dogs use urine marking to show their dominance or to claim something as belonging to them. Dogs with feelings of insecurity or who have separation anxiety may also mark, as territory marking builds the dog's confidence.

Do all dogs urine mark inside the house?

Most dogs that are neutered or spayed at an early age do not mark in the house. Prevention is better than cure.

Male dogs that are not castrated are more likely to mark than castrated dogs.

Although male dogs are more likely to mark urine than females it is not unknown for a female dog to scent mark too. Often a female dog coming into heat or during it will mark to advertise her availability. A dominant female will also mark.

Female dogs may also urinate over a spot where another dog has urinated.

Small breeds tend to pee (mark) in the house more than larger dogs.

Two or more dogs living together in the same house may regard each other as competition and are more prone to urine marking. Urine marking can be a dominance issue. There may be no problem with one dog but when a second dog is introduced into the house then this may be the beginning of marking problems.

Why has my dog suddenly begun marking in the house when he didn't do it before?

Usually it is because of feelings of insecurity or a perceived threat. This perceived threat, for example, can be an introduction of a new baby, a new pet, a visitor or even a new piece of furniture. The smell of other animals on your footwear or clothing can also trigger a dog to feel the need to mark his territory.

For example, a new baby in the home brings new sounds, smells, and people, as well as changes in routine. Your dog may not be getting as much attention as previously. Changes cause him to feel anxious, which may cause him to mark.

Some dogs feel the need to lift their leg and pee on all new things that enter your house, shopping bags, visitors belongings, new furniture, children's toys etc. Many of these dogs are lacking in confidence and by marking new objects it makes them feel more secure having deposited their own scent on these objects.

Some dogs will never mark in their own house but will embarrass you by marking if you visit a friend or relative's home. Your dog feels less secure there and feels the need to make it more comfortable to him by laying down a few of his own familiar scents.

Even a previously housetrained neutered male dog will urine mark under certain circumstances. This doesn’t mean it will become a regular problem. He may urine mark one or twice in a new home and then never do it again.

source:dogchatforum.com

Norwich Terrier

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Norwich Terrier

  

The Norwich Terrier is a breed of dog. It originates in the United Kingdom and was bred to hunt small vermin or rodents.

Most breeds of terriers were originally bred to hunt a specific type of animal. The Norwich Terrier is no different as they were developed to hunt rodents and other small creatures. The Norwich Terrier is too small to hunt anything much larger.

The coat of the Norwich Terrier is typically brown or red in color although a couple other colors do exist which includes black and gray. Their coat also consists of two layers.

Norwich Terriers are much more affectionate than most other terriers which makes them much more suitable for pets. They also are known to bark very little, this fact contributes to their desirability as a pet. Be sure to allow your Norwich Terrier plenty of exercise as they are very active little dogs.

EXERCISE REQUIREMENTS:

Norwich Terriers are hardy, active dogs, bred for a working life of pursuing vermin and accompanying their farmer owners on horseback. A good daily walk is therefore the minimum needed to meet the exercise requirements of a healthy Norwich Terrier. Norwich Terriers compete in Earthdog competitions, and are increasingly common in Agility and Flyball competitions. The dogs were bred as working terriers, and thrive best with at least one hour of real activity daily, such as a good walk, run, or working session. Norwich are curious, independent dogs who may become bored by routine, repetitive walks/routes.

BREDDING :

Norwich Terriers are difficult to breed. Many have Caesarean sections. The North American average litter size for 2007 is two puppies with the total number of puppies for the year, in the USA, at approximately 750. There are breeding lines with higher average litter sizes as can be easily traced in pedigrees of kennel clubs who include such information, i.e. The Dutch Kennel Club. Similar information can be obtained at internet site of Finnish Kennel Club.

Recently in the United States, there has been significant pedigree fraud. Sometimes these fake Norwich Terriers are sold over the internet.

Source : wikipedia & popular pets